AbstractIn this paper, setting time, strength and bond of high-calcium fly ash geopolymer concrete were investigated. The high-calcium fly ash was from Mae Moh power plant in northern Thailand. Both sodium silicate solution and sodium hydroxide solution were used as alkali activators in every mix. Sodium hydroxide solution with 10 …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Fly ash is a waste from coal burning, that are generated with fluctuation both in its physical and chemical characteristics. This characteristics of fly ash when used in the making of geopolymer concrete will greatly affect the final products obtained. The pH value measured in fly ash, according previous research, can influence the setting time of geopolymer …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Strength and Setting Times of F-Type Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Mortar International Journal of Earth Sciences and Engineering ISSN 0974-5904, Vol. 09, No. 03, June, 2016, pp. 360-365
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The mortar mixtures were produced at a constant water/binder ratio of 0,50 and at a binder/sand ratio of 2,5. In order to evaluate the effect of fly ash on cement hydration, fly ash was used at a cement replacement level of …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Accelerators are used in cementitious materials for augmenting the rate of early age strength and/or abbreviating the time of setting for the fill to pass from plastic to solid state [55, 56].They are widely used to obtain high early strengths in sprayed concrete applications, providing setting start in a short time and eliminating rebound problem …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The initial setting time is the ti me taken to reach the initial set, while the fi nal setting time is the time taken to attain final set of paste. Using the Vicat apparatus, a needle of 1 mm square
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073D. Snelson et al. Setting times of portland cement–metakaolin–fly ash blends 62 PORTLANDCEMENČIO, METAKAOLINO IR LAKIŲJŲ PELENŲ MIŠINIŲ RIŠIMOSI TERMINAI
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Poly-ferric-aluminum-silicate-sulfate (PFASS) with various (Al + Fe)/Si molar ratios was prepared from fly ash to evaluate their coagulation efficiencies in oily wastewater, and the structure and morphology of which were characterized by infrared spectra (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Keyw ords: high -calcium fly ash, geopolymer paste, setting time, compressive strength. Abstract . Fly ash based geopolymer normally gets the optimum strength by heat curing.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Certain fly ash can be used to keep the temperature from rising too high (less than 45 degrees). However, concrete with fly ash can set up normally or even rapidly, since many other factors control the set and strength development. Freeze-thaw durability may not be acceptable with the use of fly ash in concrete.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073However, I've heard that fly ash retards setting, which would be undesirable when using the mix in cool weather. Is it possible to add fly ash without affecting the concrete setting time? Fly ash doesn't chemically retard setting. But many times fly ash is used in concrete as a cement replacement in combination with a water reducer.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The aim of the study was to investigate the possibility to use acid-treated sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) as a coagulant. The effects of type of acid, coagulant dose, time and pH on the coagulation ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073An equivalent or greater weight of fly ash is substituted for the cement removed. The substitution ratio for fly ash to portland cement is typically 1:1 to 1.5:1. A …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073It's flexible, too - depending on the application, the type of fly ash, specification limits, geographic location, and climate, fly ash can be used at levels ranging from 15% to 25% (most common) to 40% to 60% (when rapid setting time is not required), reducing emissions by roughly the same amount—and helping to keep concrete …
WhatsApp: +86 182217550733.4. Calorimetry. Semi-adiabatic calorimetry is a way to record the variation of temperature (hydration heat) of cement-based materials [51].The setting of a cement-based material is closely related to the degree of hydration, and the variation in the temperature of hydration can also reflect the intensity of the reaction [51], [52].A …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073There are 4 combinations of setting time test in this research focusing on setting time of ultra fine fly ash as binder and the use of lime water as mixing water. The combinations are: a. Portland cement and tap water b. High volume raw fly ash and tap water c. High volume ultra fine fly ash and tap water d.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Fly ash (FA), a by-product of coal combustion in thermal power plants, has been successfully used as an SCM for partial cement replacement [6–13]. The effects and contributions of FA on rheology and
WhatsApp: +86 182217550731 The Relationships between Setting Time and Early Age Strength of Concrete containing Silica fume, Fly ash and Slag Mahmoud Nili1, Mohsen Tadayon 2, Mojtaba Nili3 1Associate Professor, Civil Eng., Dept., Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan I.R..Iran 2Assistant Professor, Civil Eng., Dept., Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan I.R..Iran 3Msc, Civil Eng., Dept., Bu …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The objective of this study was to reduce the stockpile of steel slag, which is a solid waste generated in the steelmaking process, and promote the resource utilization of steel slag powder (SSP) in construction projects. Experimental research was conducted on SSP and fly ash (FA) as supplementary cementitious materials. Composite cement …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The effect of calcium hydroxide (CH) on the properties of Portland–fly ash cement pastes, at up to high-volume fly ash mixes has been investigated using normal consistency, setting time ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The results indicated that the setting time as well as the strength of the cement was significantly improved when the CFBA content was 30 %. Moreover, Chindaprasirt [13] investigated the characterization of CFBA and fly ash (FA) geopolymer composites. The …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In selected specimens with 0.45 water-cement ratio, silica fume, fly ash and slag were used as partial replacement for cement. The replacement content (by weight) was 7% for …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Standard test method for time of setting of hydraulic cement by vicat needle. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM. Google Scholar ... Tribikram Kundu, Alkali Activated Fly Ash-Based Concrete: Evaluation of Curing Process Using Non-Linear Ultrasonic Approach, Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, Diagnostics and Prognostics …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073This study focusses on upgrading the fresh and hardened properties of fly ash-based geopolymer mix samples such as initial and final setting time, flow table test and compressive strength with the substitution of ground granulated blast furnace slag at varied percentage levels and with different alkali binder ratios. Substitution of slag in …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073This research aimed to present the improvement of the cementitious material in high-volume fly ash using only one alkali activator. Fly ash was used as a partial replacement for Portland cement ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) is known for its significant contribution to carbon dioxide emissions. Geopolymer has a lower footprint in terms of CO 2 emissions and has been considered as an alternative for OPC. A well-developed understanding of the use of fly-ash-based and slag-based geopolymers as separate systems has been reached …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Reducing setting time of blended cement paste containing high-SO3 fly ash (HSFA) using chemical/physical accelerators and by fly ash pre-washing ... This study explores different strategies to reduce the setting retardation effect of high-SO3 fly ash (HSFA) on cement paste. The SO3 phase was found to correspond to …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Other building materials that may contain fly ash include hot mix asphalt, grout fill, wallboard, concrete pipes, and concrete bricks. In fact, fly ash can be substituted in a Portland cement mix at a ratio of about 1.5 pounds of fly ash for every 1 pound of cement mix.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Therefore, the hydration rate of cement is decreased with the increasing dosages of fly ash, leading eventually to increasing the setting time, as observed in Figure 4, and relationships between ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073FA, or pulverised fuel ash, is a byproduct of coal-fired power plants and is used as a mineral additive in cement and concrete. Fig. 1 shows a typical layout of a …
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